Original Oratory on stereotyping and social stigmas

In love there is creation the creation of power and energies exerted towards our seemingly divergent passions yet in love these passions can create destruction unbounded by anything else ultimately no one can escape we falter almost entirely everyday we take breath what causes us to be so determined to find meaning In things? Eyes. Drugs. Smiles. Love. Sex. Death. What says that anything Is anything or nothing at all? Im so dull at times. I want find meaning In things and I want to be this great, philosophic all around girl. Im not. Majority of what I write or think Is complete bulls.Every so often It comes across as genuine and well thought out but really Its Just stupidity. TFH I think that even to be diagnosed with something would be bullwhip because Im perfectly normal. Elf I asked you all to use some words to describe yourselves what words would you use? Student, Future entrepreneur, black, gay†¦ All these titles but do they really say who you are? More likely than not they wont. And if I asked you to describe your closest friend could you really? In all seriousness no. Why is this? People, all people, are lust a paradox ball of psychological issues and perfection.We try to define ourselves and each other. We want to belong. Not to be cliche © but our goal in life is to make a connection with something. We begin to stereotype. Whether its based on fact or not doesn't matter. And at what cost? While its true that we are at times rightly stereotyped, our views of ourselves can be distorted. As a person, still trying to figure out what I want out of life, its not hard to see that the stigmas, increasing suicide rates, and the difficulty in being successful in education because of stereotyping hinders peoples life's as well their concepts of themselves and others.

Causes for the french revolution Essay

There were many causes for the French Revolution, which started in 1789. However there were three main causes that affected the decision to have a revolution the most which were the weak economy, a bad harvest, and King Louis XVI and his wife Marie Antoinette. These were the main reasons that lead to the French Revolution because these events were the ones that affected France the most during 1789. The weak economy was one of the causes of the French Revolution because at that time France was in debt. France was in debt due to helping the colonist become independent from Britain in the American Revolution. For example, in The French Revolution Begins reading it states â€Å"And he borrowed heavily in order to help the American revolutionaries in their war against Great Britain, France’s chief rival. † This is one of the reasons that started the French Revolution because due to being in debt King Louis XVI’s solution was to raise the taxes on the nobles. This was surprised the 2nd estate which consist of the nobles because they paid the least taxes of the 3 estates. Due to this action the 2nd estate called a meeting called the Estates General. In these types of meetings each estate would usually only get one vote but due to the fact that it would be unfair to the 3rd estate. So for this reason every person who was at the Estates General would be granted a vote. The Estates General was to basically approve the new tax. This meeting then caused the National Assembly, which was what the third estate was now called. The third estate pledged a tennis court oath that stated that they wouldn’t leave until a new constitution was made. They drafted a new constitution, which now made France a constitutional monarchy. In conclusion, this is how being in depth was one of the reasons that started the French Revolution. Another cause for the French revolution was the bad harvest in the 1780’s. This was one of the causes for the French revolution because people could grow their food or grain, which is the ingredient to make bread. â€Å"The price of bread doubled in 1789, and many people faced starvation† (French Revolution Begins). In my opinion, I believe that this is one of the reasons to start the revolution because the people back then were poor. They were poor due to the reason that most of their money went to taxes so, if their money went to taxes and they barley had enough to pay for how much the bread used to be hoe are they expected to pay for bread when the price is doubled. I also believe that this is inequitable due to the fact that it isn’t their fault that there was bad weather I believe that the king was just trying to get money. Doubling the bread price made people not have enough money and many people died because of starvation. In conclusion, this is how a bad harvest was another one of the major causes to the French Revolution. The last main cause to the French Revolution had to do with King Louis XVI and his wife Marie Antoinette. This I believe was the main reason for the French Revolution because the king and his wife were spending money on unnecessary things. For example â€Å"†¦she spent so much money on gowns, jewels, gambling, and gifts†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (The French Revolution Begins). Based on this evidence we could see how the money was being misused and how the queen didn’t even care about the situation happening with the people. Another example showing how Antoinette was a bad queen was â€Å"One year she lost the equivalent of $1. 5 million gambling in card games† (The French Revolution Begins). This example shows us how the queen spent money and when it came to help people put they were in depth. An example of how King Louis XVI was being a bad king was â€Å"However he lacked the ability to make decisions† (The French Revolution). In my opinion I believe that this is how King Louis XVI was a cause to the French Revolution because this quote shows how he did not know what was right for the people and did not know how to deal with all of the things that were going on in France like people wanting a revolution. This was a good thing for France because they saw that the King could not make any good decisions so they saw that it was a good idea to overthrow the monarchy and become a limited monarchy. In conclusion there were many things that lead to the French Revolution but only 3 things were the main causes. The 3 main causes were the fact that the French were in depth due to the American Revolution. The fact that there was a bad harvest in the 1780’s. Lastly the fact that King Louis XVI and his wife Marie Antoinette were spending money in a useless way and that they were making bad decisions.

Marijuana should not be legalized Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Marijuana should not be legalized - Essay Example It has been reported that the increasing number of children are experimenting with the recreational drugs such as Marijuana. Further, studies on the arrested criminal serving their sentences in different jails suggested that they were involved in using drugs like Marijuana at least once in a week before they were arrested. (DuPont, 2010). These statistics suggest that the society as a whole can actually bear a lot of cost for the unrestricted and unrestrained used of drugs like Marijuana and therefore should not be legalized. This argumentative essay will present a case for not legalizing the Marijuana and will present different reasons along with practical examples as to how the legalization of Marijuana can actually be detrimental to the society and the individuals. Marijuana should not be legalized Probably one of the biggest arguments against the legalization of the marijuana is based upon the principles of morality. The use of the drugs in general is considered as immoral in any given society due to the overall impact of the same on the society. ... Religion therefore in this sense suggests that the use of drugs generally should not be allowed because it will diminish the humanistic characteristics of the individuals. Historically the use of drugs such as Marijuana remained banned due to the adverse social impacts of their use on the individuals. Since the use of the Marijuana often result into the intoxication therefore can seriously cause the personal injury. It is also important to note that the marijuana is considered as the stepping stone drug which can lead to the use of other drugs such as cocaine and other more severe drugs. This is because of the fact that the Marijuana is often considered as easy to obtain and use and the relative effects of the drug can often lead to the so called experimentation with other hard and soft drugs. Such tendencies therefore can further led to the excessive use of other drugs and therefore the overall cost of rehabilitation of all those engaged into the use of harder drugs can be high. (Me sserli, 2010) It is also important that the Marijuana is considered as a socially addictive drug therefore and has really capability to induce abuse. Such capacity of the drug therefore can further led to the domestic as well as the social disturbance giving the fact that the drug is of addictive nature. This is also because of the fact that due to overall nature of Marijuana people who actually use this drug become what is called potheads and Marijuana start to dominate most parts of their lives. Such domination therefore creates further social alienation as well as the marginalization of the drug addicts. The use of Marijuana is therefore not only

Illegal Immigrants Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Illegal Immigrants - Essay Example For over 175 years when immigration to the United States exponentially rose, the issue and controversy of multinational entry has never ceased popularity. Voluntary arrivals of different nationalities sparked generous concerns of political sovereignty over a nation mightier than the oldest empire on earth. When Theodore Roosevelt and Israel Zangwill jointly adhered to the "Melting Pot" drama back in the 1900's calling for the assimilation and abandoning of ethnic identities among new settlers, support for the influx of immigrants created allegiance to the United States. Mary Antin, a Jewish immigrant from Poland wrote "The Promise Land" as an illustration of her adoption of America as her home and America's adoption of her as an American. A few years later when the economic depression plagued the country a renewed sense of foreboding considered the new settlers as threats to jobs and other minorities who lived in the slums and failed to adapt the language and culture. While the European immigrants faced discrimination, they were able to come to the United States in huge numbers until the 1920's. The Asian immigrants who were excluded much earlier took the quotas of less desirable immigrants. Ethnic pluralism suggested a common denominator just before the incidence of both world wars and climbed higher after the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor in Hawaii. The settlement of racial disputes and embracing the principles set forth in the Constitution of the United States later idealized kinship by blood or culture in a foreign land as part of the new and distinct civilization of the United States. The terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 raised alarm bells among the American populace with profound question of susceptibility to such attacks that claimed the lives of thousands. Threats to national security and the lax border regulations renewed the question of what to do with the numerous legal immigrants and how to drive away the illegal immigrants back to where they came from. To date, the 20th century catered to the highest influx of immigrants which accounted for the massive population expansion. Census studies recorded the 1999 population to over 270 million, making it the world's third largest country in terms of population. Every year, the population grows to half a million with higher life expectancies and low infant mortality rates. In terms of population distribution in cities, New York became the record breaker followed by Los Angeles and Chicago. Population growth in Las Vegas topped among states spurred by unprecedented hotel-casino construction. The rising numbers showed lately reflected a still growing population which is 1/4th of what it used to be over a century ago with immigration at one-third playing the lead role. Latest records showed 28,234,231 illegal aliens in the US with Los Angeles as the main hub. Today, there are two powerful forces at work in the country acting on the issue of immigration. Separatists' movement advocating breaking loose cultural groups and driving them away at any cost and Reformists adhering to peaceful legislature of laws for national reform consists of these powers. Both movements set against the backdrop of democratic politics hold justifiable reasons with a common goal of easing the country from the confines of a booming population

The improvement of diabetes care concept Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The improvement of diabetes care concept - Essay Example It is acknowledged that evidence based practice is rational and logical and research keeps moving forward amassing more and more knowledge, opening many possibilities. Such evidence corroborated research should be implemented in the management so that updated knowledge could improve interventions and quality. The care provided must be constantly evaluated and improved based on new and refined knowledge (Burns and Grove, 2003). Evidence based practice also ensures treatment interventions on the basis of reliable research by integrating clinical expertise, patient information and evidence guidance. The nursing profession is accountable to society for providing high quality, cost-effective care for patients (Burns and Grove, 2003). This study will give two Executive summaries of two articles and an in-depth analysis of another similar research based article. With more research coming out in the field, medical practitioners feel that research evidence based practice is more important for a long term disease like diabetes. Research connected practice is of great significance for my practice and I have chosen this module because of its pertinence to my career. There will be connected literature review closely linked with regional and cultural backgrounds, psychological mindsets and disease management. Di Censo et al (1998) explains evidence-based practice (EBP) as 'The process by which nurses make clinical decisions using the best available research with their clinical expertise and patient preferences in the context of available resources'. Research based practice relies on systematic research studies while evidence considers nurse's clinical experience, practice trends and patient preferences (Newell and Burnar d, 2006). EXECUTIVE SUMMERY OF AN INPATIENT DIABETIC CARE PATHWAY: This study depends on the development and testing of a care pathway for diabetes management examining the impact of length of stay, re-admission, CP driven care advantage and improvement parameters. CP was developed in consultation with ward staff mainly to improve nurse knowledge; but for the use of both medical and nursing staff. Requirement of constant support for staff was examined by measuring staff knowledge before and after trial using questionnaire. Patients were randomised for normal and CP care. According to discharge patient notes assessment CP maintained better care while standard of documentation was similar. Baseline demographics like age, diabetes duration, sex, type of diabetes etc. including intervention period, and follow-up of patients being randomised to either normal care or a care pathway (CP), with a knowledge questionnaire, regarding analyser comparisons between staff located and CP groups were all attended to. Frequency of blood glucose monitoring was monitor ed and was found to be more appropriate to CP group as CP was significantly better quality of care with standard documentation, of both CP and non-pathway groups. Result showed improvement in hospital stay and HbA1c control, but not significantly. CP group had higher knowledge in staff and patient both, with reduction in length of hospitalisation and better quality of

Online Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Online Communication - Essay Example 207-212). Online communication has become the major and most significant advancement in human communication after the development of printing press. Communication through Short Messaging Service (SMS) Communication through mobile phone text messages is the most slang and commonly used online communication protocol. Since only 160 characters are allowed in a single SMS, application of brief letters and lesser number of words are used to overcome time and space constraints. The main aim is to ease the communication as much as possible. No doubt, SMS has been enhancing communication and global business in general terms but on the other hand, it has been harmful for language proficiency of the learners. Learners mix up the SMS language with the Standard English language committing numerous errors like that of grammar, punctuation etc. Impact of SMS Language on English Language and Education The influence of SMS language on learner’s language proficiency and especially in official work like assignments, reports, has been widely noticed. The use of SMS language has influenced badly on the performance of students, since they are not observing the grammatical rules of English language. It has influenced the educational field largely as people have now become habitual of using short forms even in official notifications, circulars, etc. Educators use short forms as they find it convenient in usage, and the language used in acceptable as well. There are numerous examples of such official notifications, such as: Notification: To all members, there is an emergency meeting to be held at the Conference Hall between 9.15 to 11. See you There!! B on time. The educators should try to eliminate slang and short form of SMS language from official work, and try promoting the actual English language as much as possible. Communication through Social Networking Sites The last 20 years or so have brought significant modification in communication. The ‘response time’ has dropped significantly and communication has become shorter as well as regular (Warschauer, 2001, pp. 207-212). Moreover, instant messaging is yet another interaction tool where style of interaction is more conversational and length of messages is shorter. Broadcast technologies, such as Twitter, have changed communication to news, by letting users post short messages about what are they doing or experiencing; these posts can be related to anything including enjoyment, academics, work life, and / or social activities. It is often regarded as the cousin of instant messaging; a tool for social networking, learning activities, and showing creativity, which is not being used to its maximum potential Anon., 2007). Pear Analytics - an American market research company - reported that around 40 % of posts on Twitter are nothing but â€Å"pointless babble† (Anon., 2007). Even though the results provided by this report are supported in individual judgments of people, it sheds light on the usage of Twitter. Not only Twitter but also all social media sites must be seen as revolutionary not vague in their design, but also in their re design as there is no rules or limits on how you want to use it. Clive Thompson (2007, pp. 7) has classified this phenomenon as â€Å"social proprioception. It explains where the nodes of our community are and provides a sense of connectedness to and awareness of others without direct

Create a STRONG THESIS FOR The last Report on the Miracles at Little Research Paper

Create a STRONG THESIS FOR The last Report on the Miracles at Little No Horse - Research Paper Example Every point of repeating the use of these symbols Erdrich regulates the narrative by rephrasing the Catholic symbolism to suit a specific syncretism perceptive. This gradually obliterates the preceding tensions, which existed between the Catholic customs and the Ojibwe customary religion. Erdric brings the symbols to an ultimate synergetic declaration in the character of Father Damien. Moreover, Erdrich applies recurrence of Catholic symbolism to explore questions of gender and cultural distinctiveness, which are entrenched within the religious history of Catholicism and Ojibwe customary religion. Introduction This is one of the remarkable novels of Louise Erdrich, where he takes her readers through the saintly realm and on an astounding expedition of soul searching. The novel presents a challenge and adjusts our ideas about issues such as the deep meaning of gender and purpose for religion. This essay seeks to answer the question â€Å"does Louise Erdrich succeed in using repetitio n of religious symbols to fit specific syncretism view?† As a point of departure, Louise Erdrich argues her association with the faith of her custom, the Catholicism of her father and her mothers’ Ojibwe traditional religion. Erdrich accepts that, religion is a profound power, which people magnetize around the central faith system (Louise, 106). However, Erdrich notes that, individual loyalty to both is difficult. In an interview, with Katie Bacon, Erdrich confirms that, there is no existence of worry in his life concerning the two structures of belief (Katie, 11). This change in response presumes that Erdrich has undergone a complete metamorphosis on reconciliation. Looking directly at Erdrich’s application of religious symbolism over the course of her novel â€Å"The last Report on the Miracles at Little No Horse†, she seems to have created a relationship between the two structures of belief. This allows her to move from a conflict point of complementary synergic acceptance to a point of balance (Louise, 107). It is imperative to note that, this change of mind to a reconciliatory tone is not by theological synthesis of the beliefs upheld by the two religions, but it comes from Erdrich’s aptitude to find a way to budge past the agonizing chronological association, which existed amid the two systems of beliefs. The change in perspective is mirrored in Erdrich’s application of religious symbolism in her novel. In the novel â€Å"The last Report on the Miracles at Little No Horse† numerous of Aldrich’s religious arguments arrive at a sort of culmination. Use of Baptism Within this Baptismal prospect, Erdrich presents a substitute but practicable understanding of baptismal symbolism. Erdrich achieves this by describing the baptism of Lulu Nanapush. Nonetheless, in her second adjustment of the prospect, Erdrich decides to portray the events from the viewpoint of Father Damien. It is notable that, Father Damien ‘s recitation completes a trajectory of narrators that begun in The Beet Queen, with Wallace Pfef. At first Erdrich perceives the Christian baptism from A German-American view then explores the Ojibwe view through the eyes of Nanapush and reaches that a point of religious syncretism through the recitation of Father Damien who embraces both Catholic and Ojibwe customs (Louise, 113). The three viewpoints explored belong to men or a masquerading male such as for the case of Father Damien. These men are not able to sire children. Following this predicament, the power

The topic is to answer the case questions that are in box Coursework

The topic is to answer the case questions that are in box - Coursework Example Therefore, the statement is correct since firms are different and cannot all adopt similar strategies. Multinational firms have many departments and units, and there is a high probability of the organizations operations not being smooth. The international markets are very uncertain and hence there is a need to combine integration and differentiation in order to operate effectively even with the uncertainties. Performance ambiguity occurs when the firm cannot understand the reasons as to why a subunit or a department is experiencing difficulties. It is necessary that a firm predict possible causes and consequences of performance ambiguity before venturing into an international or a transnational strategy. Understanding the causes and consequences leads to designing better performance strategies, and losses are  minimized. The main reason for an expansion is maximization of profits.it is necessary that performance ambiguity is avoided by understanding its possible causes and consequences so that the firm does not fail to achieve its aims. Organization architecture determines how decisions are made, how individuals are and how performance is evaluated (Miles & Snow, 2003). Transnational organizations have complex environmental demands that require flexibility in internal integrative process. There is a tendency to have conflicting domestic and foreign operations, and so each unit should operate individually. An international divisional structure should be  adopted. All units will operate individually but under one overall management. The operations of one unit will not influence the other units. Each unit should be independent and should adapt to its business environment. When each firm operates individually, controlling becomes easy since mistakes can be identified and corrected without affecting the whole organization. Shared decision-making is  avoided. A firm that requires globalizing is subject to operating in diverse forms of business

Production chain in the car indusry and CSR Essay

Production chain in the car indusry and CSR - Essay Example On the other hand, corporate social pesponsibility is the act of a company or an organization to ensure that its activities work in a way that it benefits the society in which it surrounds. The company should also ensure that employees and customers' needs are well gathered for and as a result lead to proper relationship amongst the parties involved thus leading to a sustainable developmnent owing to the fact that each and every member of the society will be feeling considered and hence contribute to the success of the organization in whichever way possible (Bloom and Gundlach, 2001; Darren et al, 2009; Fernanda, 2006). Since production chain should be taken as a single service delivery aimed at achieving a common goal, it should always be appropriate that all the interelated components are brought together, for instance, as a result of variation in characteristics involved in making different types of cars such as speed, capacity and modes of operation which in a way may varry according to the various operations the car undertakes(IB chamber, 2002). For instance, a heavy commercial vehicle will definitely be made in a way that it will not speed beyond a certain limit being exceeded by a small car. As a unifying factor, it is important that over time, the designing and development of processes be improved. This requires making further improvements on the existing car models. This should be done to ensure that the firm or the company maintains its customers and furthemore coming up with what the competitors in the market cannot attain. In essence, production in car industry normally requires that al l the departments in an organization are involved. for instance, the purchasing department will be responsible for the acquisition of raw materials to be used in the actual making of the car, the manufacturing department will ensure that the actual car is made to work, the human resource department will make sure that the labour force is hired and its employees rights and welfare is taken into consideration, finance department is responsible for making the necessary payments to staff and further ensuring that all transactions made by the car production industry are well accounted for, sales department is accontable for all the sales, that is; making sure that the organization is able to achieve the targets as per the needs of the organization and finally the marketing department core responsibility is to ensure sustained competetiveness of the industry by making sure it sources for more markets for the products coming up from the car production industry. Taking all the departments i nto account, it is appropriate to employ good corporate social responsibility as this will ensure that proper morals and code of conduct are put in place and thus ensuring that no

Reflective statement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Reflective statement - Essay Example Understanding various laws was quite interesting; I was able to not only develop familiarity with various concepts in law, but also apply them to various real life situations with great ease and command. Although I still feel I am not as confident while applying the laws to real life scenarios as I ought to be, I believe this course has sown the seeds for my interest in this subject which was previously absent. The course helped me realize the importance of law which previously I thought was merely the concern of lawyers and law practitioners. I soon learnt that Law has a lot of scope, be it any form of business or any aspect of life. Law is not necessarily the art of the lawyers; it is something each individual ought to be aware of in the highly institutionalized and regulated world of today (Lubet, 2008). This course has allowed me to step out of my comfort zone and understand the implications of Law on personal and professional life. It has encouraged me to pursue Law as a career, also because of high returns in this field. I feel I have now developed the appropriate aptitude for taking up law as a career. Most importantly, however, I have understood the political, social, global and ethical context in which the doctrines of law are manifested. This, I believe, is critical to my survival in a highly interdependent globalized world. I was able to submit all the portfolio pieces well in time because of the support of my instructor and colleagues who helped me in understanding the requirements of the portfolio and helped me in analyzing data and relating it to the field of law. The portfolio completion revealed a lot about me that I myself was unaware of. I learnt I was organized, responsible and punctual because I submitted my entire piece in due time with well organized work. I was not like majority of the students who run out of time and then go running for completion of the work at the eleventh hour. This is something that has boosted my self confidence in other courses as well. However, I did face difficulty in applying the doctrines of Law to real life examples and relating them with real life situations. I had to read the law twice or thrice at times, in order to attain a firm grip on the doctrines. Nevertheless, the internet was an invaluable tool and I learnt a lot about how to get the right information at the right time on the internet. A lot of concepts that intrigued me were clarified by my search on the internet which helped me in timely completion of my portfolio. The most enjoyable aspect of this course was that it enabled me to think beyond the obvious; that is it stimulated my thinking abilities by enabling me to critically analyze a wide array of situations in which law can be applied. Case studies were very enjoyable and perhaps were the best aspect of this course because they usually involved team work which was fun in itself. Case studies enabled me to apply whatever I had learnt in the course and to think critically about various laws, their effectiveness and usability in various situations. This was, for me, also the most interesting aspect of this course as I learnt to not just solve problems in the light of global, social, ethnic and legal context but also how to work in teams. Thus, this course enhanced the much needed interpersonal and problem solving skills in a team setting which also posed challenges. At times, team work was difficult and the team would approach a deadlock when one or more members would prove to be

A view from a bridge by Arthur miller Essay Example for Free

A view from a bridge by Arthur miller Essay At the beginning of act 2 in a view from a bridge Arthur Miller creates tension in a number of ways. The first way Arthur miller creates a sense of drama by using body language eg) Eddies arm jerks slightly in shock the body language of Eddie is Eddie showing his feelings of disapproval of Katherine and Rodolpho going out together to add to Eddys anger the fact that they both come out of the bedroom together. This shows Eddies love for Katharine but he is becoming far too over protective over Katherine. Arthur Miller also creates tension through the use of short sharp sentences through the scene as well as the repetition of key phrases during the scene, eg) when Katherine says I think I cant stay here no more when Eddie says You aint goin nowheres after that Katherine says: Eddie Im not gonna be a baby anymore these are all extremely short sentences used within quick succession. The use of short sentences like this is to heighten the drama by showing the views that the characters are in an angry and aggressive as mood well as showing Katherines new fear of Eddie and that something is inevitably going to happen. Certain unexpected key events occur in this scene, which shock the audience and create a heightened dramatic impact. This is when Eddie reaches out suddenly, draws her to him, as she strives to free herself he kisses her on the mouth then Rodolpho tells Eddie have respect for her after that: Rodolpho flies at him in attack. Eddie pins his arms, laughing and suddenly kisses him. This shows that Eddies feelings for Katherine are so powerful that they are uncontrollable; this causes the audience to be shocked and lose respect for Eddie. As well as these happenings, emotions are revealed in this scene, which heightens the tension. This is shown best by Katherines fear of Eddie because she usually shows such admiration for Eddie. Eddie crying is also eddy showing emotion Eddie strands of tears rolling down his face as h laughs mockingly at Rodolpho. While Katherine is staring at him in horror Katherine and Rodolpho are also behaving out of character by showing disrespect towards Eddie. Katherine usually acts childish towards him as if Eddie really is her father; and Rodolpho is usually trying to avoid conflict with Eddie as well as trying to win Eddies approval over Katherine Craig young 11vk The mix of violence, humiliation and control in this scene all help to create dramatic impact. This is shown when Rodolpho is violent towards Eddie Rodolpho flies at him in attack. This shows the audience how Rodolpho has changed his attitude towards Eddie. Eddie shows control by forcibly kissing Katherine and then Rodolpho. Eddie does this to show his authority over Katherine and Rodolpho, and to degrade Rodolpho by showing that he has control over him. Further more proving that, Eddie is stronger than Rodolpho. In conclusion the contrast between the events with Eddie and Katherine and the mood of Alferis speech at the end of the scene, also creates a sense of tension; due to the contrast between the short sharp aggressive sentences earlier on in the scene then when Alferi speaks there becomes longer calmer sentences, this contrast creates a sense of tension by making the audience think that something more is going to happen. As well as this a part of Alferis speech makes the audience realise that something terrible was inevitably going to happen but I will never forget how dark the room came when he looked at me; his eyes were tunnels. I kept wanting to call the police, but nothing had happened. Nothing at all had really happened. This shows that Alferi had the feeling that something had already happened so it seems almost certain that something would happen.

Ethical behavior Essay Example for Free

Ethical behavior Essay One of the primary rules of conduct in the medical profession is â€Å"First, do no harm,† and it is upon this directive that most matters of ethics in medicine can be grounded. Ethical behavior rests on this principle. It is the norm and is what is expected from all doctors and nurses. For instance, providing a patient with all relevant information to enable him to make an informed decision on whether to undergo surgery or not is considered ethical and proper. Most unethical behavior, on the other hand, stems from a desire for profit, although the actual participants (nurses, in particular) in an unethical act may only be taking part to preserve their job. A blatant (although unlikely) example of unethical behavior in a doctor would be the performance of surgery while under the influence of alcohol or another substance that adversely affects mental functions. Another is the recommendation and performance of unnecessary surgery (where simpler treatments would have sufficed) for extra profit. For many doctors and nurses, committing ethical or unethical acts is partly a matter of conforming to their organization’s rules. Ethical dilemmas relate directly to the organizational effectiveness of the system of doctors and nurses who work together—participation in ethical and unethical acts has a direct bearing on the efficiency of this system. In the case of routine circumcision, for example, a doctor may choose to continue encouraging new parents to get their babies circumcised because it would mean extra profit, in spite of the misgivings of his fellow doctors. However, it is not only the â€Å"cooperative† aspect of ethical and unethical behavior that is significant. Even if all members of an organization agree to cooperate in unethical behavior, an awareness of the â€Å"unethicality† of their actions can leave a seriously negative impression on the organization’s members, which could adversely affect their performance and thus render the organization much less than optimally efficient. It would therefore be towards the benefit of an organization to abide by practices that are generally considered ethical.

Do We Need Professional Or Non Professional Nurses Nursing Essay

Do We Need Professional Or Non Professional Nurses Nursing Essay This project plan entitled Insufficient Nurse Staffing Problem versus Economic Crisis: Do We Need Professional or Non-Professional Nurses? discussed about the importance of choosing between a Professional Nurse and a Non-Professional Nurse to meet the divergence of supply and demand that is evidenced in the insufficient nurse staffing against economic crisis, with significant implications for patient safety, which is also what Nursing profession faces continuously. The aims/objectives of this project plan are (a) to explore the nurse education and patients quality of life in a broader sense, (b) to determine the divergence between demand and supply that is evidenced in insufficient nurse staffing with significant implications for patient safety is what Nursing profession faces continuously. Background discussed about the Level of Nursing Education the Quality of Care taken from researched articles correlated to the topic. Methodology used is Literature Review. Conclusion: In the issue of economic crisis versus staffing problem, the institutions will be the one to decide in managing changes needed to make both ends meet, provide an adequacy on staffing and financial crisis of the institutions/hospitals, but should consider the quality of care and that the standards of nursing practice must be met in order not to demoralize the image of nursing, whether the nurse provider is a professional or non-professional nurse. Key concepts: Professional and Non-Professional Nurses, Occupation, Profession I. INTRODUCTION: Nursing profession is a great human elements provided great services to humanity. Since the earliest times to the present, the healthcare workers in the nursing profession help individuals and families in their communities and countries. Nursing as a profession focused on assisting individuals and families. Workers in nursing participate competently and bravely in health care in all countries of the world. In war and peace, work in difficult circumstances and contribute to the development of their communities. All nurses must remember as what has been stated in nurses pledge by Florence Nightingale: I solemnly pledge myself before God and in the presence of this assembly to pass my life in purity and to practice my profession faithfully. I will do all in my power to maintain and elevate the standard of my profession and will hold in confidence all personal matters committed to my keeping and all family affairs coming to my knowledge in the practice of my calling. (American Nurses Association, 2010) e However, in recent years, questions have been raised about whether nursing is a profession or an occupation. This is important for nurses to consider for several reasons, starting from differentiating the terms à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ºprofession and à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ºoccupation, professional and à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ºnon-professional nurse. An occupation is a job or a career, whereas a profession is a learned vocation or occupation that has a status of superiority and precedence within a division of work. In general terms, occupations require widely varying levels of training or education, varying levels of skill, and widely variable defined knowledge bases. Indeed, all professions are occupations, but not all occupation is profession. (McEwen et al., 2007). Therefore based on à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ºnursing as an occupation, a professional nurse is a healthcare professional who, in collaboration with other member of a healthcare team, is responsible for treatment, safety and recovery of acute or chronically ill individuals; health promotion, and maintenance within families, communities and population; and treatment of life-threatening emergencies in a wide range of healthcare settings. (Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nurse) While, the term non-professional means one who is not of, relating to, suitable for, or engaged in a profession or not undertaken or performed for gain or by people who are paid. (Farlex, 2010). Therefore the term non-professional nurse is a person responsible for assisting in the delivery of non-professional nursing care, under the direction of a Registered Nurse/Professional nurse in a defined care team and in accordance with scope of practice. (NWJobs, 2010) This research work is presenting the current problem nowadays: (1) In the problem of insufficiency of nursing staffs versus the economic crisis; do we need a professional or non-professional nurses? II. BACKGROUND: A. Level of Nursing Education: Diploma programs: diploma programs are hospital based educational programs that provide a rich clinical experience for nursing students. These programs are often associated with colleges or universities. Baccalaureate degree programs: Baccalaureate degree programs are located in senior colleges and universities and are generally 4 years in length. Masters programs: Masters Programs provide specialized knowledge and skills that enable nurses to assume advanced roles in practice, education, administration, and research. Doctoral programs: these programs further prepare the nurse for advanced clinical practice, administration, education, and research. (Berman et al., 2008) B. Quality of Care: The quality of care can be more precisely described as seeking to achieve excellent standards of care. It includes assessing the appropriateness of medical tests and treatments and measures to improve personal health care consistently in all areas of medicine. (Duffy, 2009) Issues nowadays tackled the changing image of nursing as profession in the community due to the economic value caused by cost-containment strategy played out in restructuring and redesigning care delivery, decisions were made to replace registered nurses with non-professional, less skilled, unlicensed personnel/nurses because professional/registered nurses were seen as too costly. Also implemented were new models of patient-centered care delivered by cross-trained, non-professional unlicensed personnel. (AACN,2010) A divergence between demand and supply that is evidenced in insufficient nurse staffing with significant implications for patient safety is what Nursing profession faces continuously. Many believe this shortage of registered nurses is entrenched in long-standing problems related to the value and image of nursing and the limited role nursing has had in identifying priorities within health care delivery systems. (AACN, 2010) There is a predicted shortfall of qualified nursing staff in both low and high-income countries. A combination of demography, restructured health care systems and social values has made lack of nursing personnel a main concern for health care administrators, politicians and the nursing professions. The growing shortage of health care workers has become an international challenge. (Sorgaard KW et al. 2010) One of the central tenants of professional self regulation is the ability to maintain and control a professional register. To this end self regulating professions, such as nursing, have been responsible for controlling entry to their register. This is done through the setting of the standards to be achieved before entry is possible (Irving, 1997). In addition, the professions also have responsibility for the removal of practitioners who are considered unfit to practise. (Unsworth J. 2010) The Practice nurses are an integral part of general practice/ family medicine teams in the UK, with a role which encompasses general treatment room duties, nursing duties and chronic disease management. (ODonnell et al., 2010) There has been little or no attention paid to professional isolation as it impacts on practice nurses. These developments need to be considered in the wider context of nursing recruitment and retention. Recruitment and retention of staff presents challenges for both nursing and medicine, in the UK and abroad. (Shields et al., 2001; Camerin et al., 2006) Doctoral education, which systematically helps to develop nurse scholars, has been offered the longest in the USA, since the 1930s (Redman Ketefian 1997). Over 30 years ago Andreoli (1977, p. 53) described the struggles of that countrys nurses to overcome prejudice in higher learning institutes, and the steps needed to prepare nurses professionally for scholarship and research if they were to be accepted and survive in academia. Such struggles were mirrored in other countries, including the UK and Australia where academics stated their predictions and preferences for the development of nursing within academia (Deans et al. 2003). In South America, several countries now offer doctoral programmes for nurses, but there is significant work to be done because poverty is the norm. In a number of European countries, nursing research is also beginning to flourish (Turale et al. 2009). The number of nurses currently in the workforce based on their educational preparation: those with undergraduate education (diploma, associate, baccalaureate degrees) and those with graduate education (masters and doctoral degrees). The figure depicts a much higher number of nurses prepared at the diploma/associate degree level compared to all other categories and the relatively small number of nurses prepared with graduate degrees. The limited number of nurses prepared with graduate degrees presents a significant problem for educating future nurses and furthering effective nursing practice; masters-prepared clinicians are needed to teach and provide primary care, and doctoral faculty are needed to teach and conduct research. Without an adequate number of nurses prepared at the graduate level, we will be unable to educate enough nurses to meet the demands for care at all levels in the near future (Ellenbecker ., 2010). III. Aim / Objective: A. To explore the nurse education and patients quality of life in a broader sense. B. To determine the divergence between demand and supply that is evidenced in insufficient nurse staffing with significant implications for patient safety is what Nursing profession faces continuously. IV. Method: Literature review : a critical summary of research on a topic of interest, often prepared to put a research problem in context (Polit, D.F., Beck, C.T, 2008). The authors searched in the books, and accessed for free on the internet through the pubMed website . We found 142 search serves the purpose in one way or another, but, according to the Plan of Action Research the authors selected 10 was very close to the idea that foucas to study Which served in our aim. The authors used all the elements in the full text can be printed on Library. The authors have read the articles lists and review them, and looking such research in the knowledge that related to the our aim. V. Research Ethics: The authors foundation from the article was clear and the researchers displayed respect for human dignity. The author did the job for searching by honest and professional way, without hidden or disappear any good or truth result. (Polit, D.F., Beck, C.T, 2008). VI. Relevance: The author conveyed the informations through this research to increase awareness for the staff nurses about knowing the difference between professional and non-professional nursing is important and vital to the life process. This research shows that professional development can enhance the skills of both new and long time staffers. Though the concept of professional development is not new, its significance for youth workers has been gaining momentum slowly. This research summarizes the importance of professional development, identifies core competencies for youth workers, highlights professional development training delivery models, and sets forth next steps for professional development that can benefit youth programs. In the issue of economic crisis versus staffing problem, the institutions will be the one to decide in managing changes needed to make both ends meet, provide an adequacy on staffing and financial crisis of the institutions/hospitals, but should consider the quality of care and that the standards of nursing practice must be met in order not to demoralize the image of nursing, whether the nurse provider is a professional or non-professional nurse.

Influence of the Chinese Communist Party Over State-Controlled Media an

â€Å"It’s not what you say, it’s how you say it† (Luntz, cited in Scheufele and Tewksbury, 2007: 9). Introduction Agenda setting describes the ability of those in positions of power, such as the mass media and influential political leaders, to transfer salience to certain issues that they deem important, while pushing other issues that they deem less important to a lower priority and out of the public view. There is an abundance of literature on the agenda setting process, but it is mainly focused on agenda setting in the West. Therefore, this paper will look at agenda setting in China, which has a Communist government in power that likes to use the influence and control it has and likes to apply harsh censorship on the media and its content. â€Å"The Chinese mass media have served effectively in agenda setting to conduct positive propaganda for Party ideologies and policies (Li, Qin, & Kluver, 2003)† (Luo, 2012:1). It will look at whether the Chinese government is successful or not in using its control over the media to promote the issues it believes in. The purpose of this paper will b e to see the extent to which the Chinese government has control over the media. This will be done by using articles and blog posts from both government affiliated and independent sources that will help in providing unbiased results. The lack of literature looking at agenda setting outside the West makes this an interesting case to study as it can provide additional information about and the opportunity to explore agenda setting in a Chinese context. Agenda setting is an important topic in political communications and China is becoming a strong and powerful world player, therefore it is crucial to look at agenda setting in a Chinese context. Literat... ...6). [Accessed 18th November 2013]. Zhang, X., (2011), The Transformation of Political Communication in China - From Propoganda to Hegemony (World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd). Zhao, Y., (1998), Media, Market, and Democracy in China - Between the party line and the bottom line (Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press). Zhou, Y., & Moy, P., (2007) ‘Parsing Framing Processes: The Interplay Between Online Public Opinion and Media Coverage’ Journal of Communications 57: 79-98. Appendix â€Å"...we reiterate that the media must report the story in strict accordance with Xinhua News Agency wire copy; downplay the story; do not speculate on it; do not exaggerate it; do not put the story on the front page or website homepage; do not produce any other reports or commentary; do not use images...(October 30, 2013)† (Henochowicz, China Digital Times, 2013).

Effects of Atmospheric Instability on the Anthrosphere :: Geology

EFFECTS OF ATMOSPHERIC INSTABILITY ON THE ANTHROSPHERE INTRODUCTION The atmosphere rises to 500 km above Earth's surface. The atmosphere is divided into four parts based on temperature change in relation to change in altitude. The four parts are the: Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, and Thermosphere. This paper will be discussing instability in the Troposphere, the lowest level, since it is where the Earth's weather takes place. Tropospheric instability often times yields severe weather, such as tornadoes. A Tornado is a violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and pendent from a cumulonimbus cloud. A tornado's fierce winds have the ability to severely impact the lives of humans by: turning innocent stationary objects into flying missiles, collapsing buildings, and even throwing people hundreds of yards. One researcher summarized tornadoes well when he said "Tornadoes are one of the World's strongest forces, and they will not stop at anything that will get in their way!"(Elias Demakes). FORMATION OF SEVERE WEATHER HOW: Atmospheric instability is the result of air rising in a cloud that is warmer than its surroundings. The heat released by the condensation within the cloud allows the rising air to maintain its relative warmth in comparison to its surroundings. This is characteristic of a supercell, the strongest type of thunderstorm (Supercell). Supercells occur when the warm updraft moves through an overlying stable layer and continues upward into a zone of cool dry air. This process produces fierce vortex motions, a pre-requisite for tornadoes. WHERE: Tornadoes can occur anywhere as long as the conditions are favorable. However, the United States is host to more tornadoes than any other country. And within the United States, geographically, the western plains has the highest frequency of tornado occurences. The western plains has so many that it has become known as "Tornado Valley". One reason that this area receives so much tornadic activity is because here, the warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico converges with the cool dry air from the north. This creates the unstable atmosphere necessary for the formation of a tornado. WHEN: Tornadoes can occur on any day of the year at any hour. However, tornadoes occur most frequently in the spring.

FDI in Real Estate of India and China Essay -- Foreign Direct Investme

FDI in Real Estate of India and China FDI refers to the investment made by a foreign individual or company in productive capacity of another country for example, the purchase or construction of a factory. FDI also refers to the purchase of a controlling interest in existing operations and businesses (known as mergers and acquisitions). Multinational firms seeking to tap natural resources, access lucrative or emerging markets, and keep production costs down by accessing low-wage labour pools in developing countries are FDI investors. Foreign direct investment (FDI) is the movement of capital across national frontiers in a manner that grants the investor control over the acquired asset. Thus it is distinct from portfolio investment which may cross borders, but does not offer such control. Firms which source FDI are known as ‘multinational enterprises’ (MNEs). In this case control is defined as owning 10% or greater of the ordinary shares of an incorporated firm, having 10% or more of the voting power for an unincorporated firm or development of a greenfield branch plant that is a permanent establishment of the originating firm. Types of FDI: Greenfield investment: direct investment in new facilities or the expansion of existing facilities. Greenfield investments are the primary target of a host nation’s promotional efforts because they create new production capacity and jobs, transfer technology and know-how, and can lead to linkages to the global marketplace. Greenfield investments are the principal mode of investing in developing countries. Mergers and Acquisitions: occur when a transfer of existing assets from local firms to foreign firms takes place. Cross-border mergers occur when the assets and operation of firms from different countries are combined to establish a new legal entity. Cross-border acquisitions occur when the control of assets and operations is transferred from a local to a foreign company, with the local company becoming an affiliate of the foreign company. Mergers and acquisitions are the principal mode of investing in developed countries. The pros and cons of FDI as a source of development Attraction of FDI is becoming increasingly important for developing countries. However this is often based on the implicit assumption that greater inflows of FDI will bring certain benefits to the country’s economy. FDI, like ... ...rmats, some of which are: †¢ Builders and developers can construct the property and then hand it over to the retailers. †¢ There is also the possibility of exploring joint venture collaborations. In this format the builder shall be responsible for identifying and acquiring land, constructing the building and further be responsible for the maintenance and the upkeep of the premises. The retailer in this format shall then be responsible to bring in the brands in the building. This format provides the construction industry an extended scope of getting into retail in a joint venture format. This shall not be limited to the FDI scenario but can work well in the Indian retail industry scenario as well. This type of model lets the core business, which is construction, development and maintenance, get a value addition from another industry segment. Relaxing the existing 100 acres norm for the FDI inflow into real estate sector would help speed up construction works in the economy. It is difficult to get 100 acres in the urban areas, to enable foreign firms to build on plots starting from 25 acres against the current stipulation of 100 acres (applicable only in integrated townships). FDI in Real Estate of India and China Essay -- Foreign Direct Investme FDI in Real Estate of India and China FDI refers to the investment made by a foreign individual or company in productive capacity of another country for example, the purchase or construction of a factory. FDI also refers to the purchase of a controlling interest in existing operations and businesses (known as mergers and acquisitions). Multinational firms seeking to tap natural resources, access lucrative or emerging markets, and keep production costs down by accessing low-wage labour pools in developing countries are FDI investors. Foreign direct investment (FDI) is the movement of capital across national frontiers in a manner that grants the investor control over the acquired asset. Thus it is distinct from portfolio investment which may cross borders, but does not offer such control. Firms which source FDI are known as ‘multinational enterprises’ (MNEs). In this case control is defined as owning 10% or greater of the ordinary shares of an incorporated firm, having 10% or more of the voting power for an unincorporated firm or development of a greenfield branch plant that is a permanent establishment of the originating firm. Types of FDI: Greenfield investment: direct investment in new facilities or the expansion of existing facilities. Greenfield investments are the primary target of a host nation’s promotional efforts because they create new production capacity and jobs, transfer technology and know-how, and can lead to linkages to the global marketplace. Greenfield investments are the principal mode of investing in developing countries. Mergers and Acquisitions: occur when a transfer of existing assets from local firms to foreign firms takes place. Cross-border mergers occur when the assets and operation of firms from different countries are combined to establish a new legal entity. Cross-border acquisitions occur when the control of assets and operations is transferred from a local to a foreign company, with the local company becoming an affiliate of the foreign company. Mergers and acquisitions are the principal mode of investing in developed countries. The pros and cons of FDI as a source of development Attraction of FDI is becoming increasingly important for developing countries. However this is often based on the implicit assumption that greater inflows of FDI will bring certain benefits to the country’s economy. FDI, like ... ...rmats, some of which are: †¢ Builders and developers can construct the property and then hand it over to the retailers. †¢ There is also the possibility of exploring joint venture collaborations. In this format the builder shall be responsible for identifying and acquiring land, constructing the building and further be responsible for the maintenance and the upkeep of the premises. The retailer in this format shall then be responsible to bring in the brands in the building. This format provides the construction industry an extended scope of getting into retail in a joint venture format. This shall not be limited to the FDI scenario but can work well in the Indian retail industry scenario as well. This type of model lets the core business, which is construction, development and maintenance, get a value addition from another industry segment. Relaxing the existing 100 acres norm for the FDI inflow into real estate sector would help speed up construction works in the economy. It is difficult to get 100 acres in the urban areas, to enable foreign firms to build on plots starting from 25 acres against the current stipulation of 100 acres (applicable only in integrated townships).

Anagene Inc.

Anagene is a biotechnology firm started by Mark Hansen and Harold Bergman in 1993. Hansen and Bergman planned to combine microelectronics and molecular biology to develop products that would have broad commercial applications in genomics and other fields. Anagene’s mission was to facilitate breakthrough genetic analysis. The company went public in the year 1998 and raised $42. 9 million. The company’s core product was a cartridge which had to be analyzed with a Anagene-designed workstation. Management anticipated a long string of cartridge sales following the sale of each Anagene workstation. Product Information WORKSTATION Anagene’s first major product was a proprietary platform technology – The Anagene Molecular Biology Workstation. This included a loader (which could load four cartridges at a time), a reader (which read and analyzed one cartridge at a time) and a disposable cartridge that contained the company’s proprietary microchip. The product was priced at $160,000 – each workstation shipped with four cartridges. CARTRIDGES Anagene also sold disposable cartridges – priced at $150 each. Each cartridge contained an electronic chip that held test sites laid out in a geometric grid called an array. Cartridges could perform up to 99 tests on any single sample. As the company sold more workstations, it expected the demand for its cartridges to increase rapidly. MANUFACTURING Anagene’s management decided to outsource the production of workstations to Hitachi. Hitachi and Anagene would work together to cut costs through value engineering thereby enabling the transfer price to continually decrease. Initially, the final testing would be performed at Anagene’s facilities. As the company grew, this activity would also be outsourced to Hitachi. Anagene built its own manufacturing facility for the cartridges in order to capture the profits from the very high forecasted sales of its product. STANDARD COSTING SYSTEM AT ANAGENE DURING 2000 Anagene’s cost system calculated standard costs once a year. The process started by estimating the budgeted variable costs per unit – materials, direct labor, outside processing (several manufacturing steps had been outsourced), and scrap. Plant level overhead costs were allocated among cartridge manufacturing, instrument manufacturing, and R&D. These assignments were determined by the manufacturing department. The cost driver that was used to obtain overhead cost per unit was â€Å"budgeted production volume†. Machines used in the production process were assigned to different manufacturing steps which allowed for easy allocation of depreciation as an overhead expense. The standard cost per cartridge was then calculated by adding up the direct material, direct labor and overhead costs. Some other costs associated with the sale of cartridges included the unit cost of royalties and estimated returns expense. These standard costs were used for financial reporting purposes, assessing product costs and profitability. ISSUES Because of the infancy of the company and the genomics market, it was difficult for Anagene’s management to correctly forecast the company’s future sales volumes and thereby their gross margins. This led to frequent revisions to previously submitted estimates. In one instance, the company revised its estimate for the FY2001 that showed standard costs increasing by 40% and gross margins dropping from 65% to 45%. One of the main reasons identified for this reduction in margins is the increase in overhead costs due to reduction in budgeted volume. In the early quarters, sales are difficult to forecast and the company has experienced fluctuating production volumes and unpredictable gross margins, which has upset the board of directors. The purpose of the case study is to determine a new costing approach based on capacity. With large amounts of unused capacity, the decision of how to apply capacity costs is critical to the company's management and its reporting strategy with analysts. DIFFERENT TYPES OF CAPACITIES Essentially, there are four different kinds of capacity. Theoretical Capacity: -This is the volume of activity that could be attained under ideal operating conditions, with minimum allowance for inefficiency. It is the largest volume of output possible. Practical Capacity: – It is the highest activity level at which the factory can operate with an acceptable degree of efficiency, taking into consideration unavoidable losses of productive time (i. e. , vacations, holidays, and repairs to equipment). Normal Capacity:-It is the average level of operating activity that is sufficient to fill the demand for the company's products or services for a span of several years, taking into consideration seasonal and cyclical demands and increasing or decreasing trends in demand. Master-Budget Capacity :- It is similar to normal capacity, except it is a short-run level based on demand, it minimizes under- or over applied overhead but does not provide a consistent basis for assigning overhead cost. Per-unit overhead will fluctuate because of short-term changes in the expected level of output. Currently, Anagene is using this method. THE GAME PLAN Strategic cost management dictates the use of â€Å"practical capacity of resources rather than budgeted manufacturing volumes when calculating standard costs. If forecasted activity levels are used to calculate cost driver rates, a death spiral may launch in an organization. That is if the cost base (the overhead expense) is fixed, then any decrease in the activity level (the cost driver) will lead to a higher overhead cost per unit. This is a simple arithmetic response to a decrease in the denominator with an unchanged numerator. Using this new high cost driver rate to compute costs will lead to lower gross margins. This may lead the company to set higher prices. These high prices may cause product demand to lower leading to lower activity rates which are again fed into the system causing the cost driver to go up. This creates a vicious cycle. The cost driver rate should reflect the underlying efficiency of the process which is measured better by recognizing the capacity of resources being supplied. Anagene should use practical capacity which could be estimated by subtracting from the theoretical capacity the expected time required for normal maintenance, repairs, startups, and shutdowns. The case provides numbers on equipment depreciation, machine capacity, and manufacturing overhead to allow calculations for different overhead rates based on assumptions about how the plant's capacity costs should be assigned to production quantities.

Chinese Water Scarcity

Abstract In my opinion, chinaw be is exist by the sweet-flavored-cut pee supply system of rules scarceness chore right now. agree to this, I will hear to rule a outperform centering which is capable for china to solve this issue by equal and melodying assorted countries methods. I admit sucked about background reading from the internet and extracted the of import idea into a form. After analyzing it, I own reached a windup that cut back the factories which argon creating pollutant into the rivers or lakes by establishing a special sub judice system is the almost suitable way of life for China. This is a convenient and long- brave outing visualise. 1. IntroductionTable 1. 0 Solution to solve piddle scarceness wet run Water convey Increase pee supply aforementi whizzd(prenominal) Decrease peeing demand identical v both(prenominal) v The manipulation of the research is to go through the information slightly piss scarmetropolis and to repair the pissing scarcity problem in China. I choose to increase the piddle supply as my original solution, and I affirm develped a seminal solution establish on the original one.As a result, the thesis of my research is to reduce the polluted water supply which comes from the factories is a effective way to amend the judicious water scarcity. Aquatic ecosystems subvention close 70 percent of the Earths surface. on that point argon many kinds of animal living in the aquatic systems including microscopic zoo picturekton and all sizes of marine mammals. (eHow ND) 2. 0 Methodology China is now approach increasingly stark(a) water scarcity problem, especially in the northern part of China. The character of Chinas water scarcity is the insufficiency of local water resources and the water quality which is decreasing because of the water contaminant. Jiang 2009) Due to the increasing population and the growth of many big cities in China, Chinese organization must take live up to as soon as realistic to improve the situation although it is a long-term task. In my opinion, the easiest way to improve this problem in a relatively perfectly magazine is to establish a trusted policy system so that the factories which manufacture a upsurge of pollution gouge be reduced. This method tolerate similarly save a potful of time and money. All that Chinese presidency has to do is just fancy if the local political sympathies is following the rules.There atomic number 18 several entropy sources such as the internet, textbooks of science from last semester, and I will alike collect both(prenominal) information and experience from early(a) countries methods so that I stinker comp ar them in contrastive situation to find the most effective way. The data that I have collected has fiscal aided me a lot to analyze the problem. This includes other countries methods to solve the issue. then I compare them all to try to figure out which way is th e most suitable for the situation in China. To message up, the information that I got from several slipway is really useful for me. 3. Findings Table 2. iii main fresh water issues in China Description Current designings exsert 1 wastewater pollution Wastewater improvement bedevil Issue 2 taint of fresh water lakes Ge economic aid from Asian Development verify Issue 3 Uneven scattering of fresh water South-to-north water deviance determine Here are common chord main fresh water issues in China. First is nigh the wastewater pollution in China.For example, Tianjin is the third largest industrial city in China. However, the whole citys drainage system and its wastewater handling are far behind its industrial outgrowth. In order to deal with the problem, Tianjin municipal Government has introduced a waste water improvement project, the World Bank in any case come through about help for them. Also, Chao Lake is one of the five largest lakes in China which locates in Shanghai, is to a fault damaged because of the rapid development of industriousness and urban areas. The Shanghai government activity is also try to get help from the Asian Development Bank. Min ND) befriend issue is the uneven distribution of fresh water. South areas in China is facing the threaten of floods, however, there is not becoming rainfall in north areas. The Chinese government has hook oned a great project called south-to-north water excursus project since 2004. For more than information about this project, see This project is still lasting until now. I intrust that it will pass waters really swell to solve this problem. The third issue is about water pollution. Even in the places where the fresh water is rich, water pollution is also decreasing the fresh water supply.So the environmentalists are severe to reduce the factories which produce a lot of wastewater into the freshwater lakes. This work would be a long-lasting project for the whole expanse. In my opinion, globalisation has both positive and disconfirming impacts for the water scarcity in China. First, Chinese government nooky get a lot of help from other countries after globalization. As I said, Tianjin and Shanghai have already got financial help from rough global banks. We can also absorb other countries experiences and methods to improve the water scarcity issues. However, there are also several disadvantages.Some international companies would start their municipal companies in other countries. much(prenominal) small companies are usually factories which would render a lot of pollution into the seas or lakes. This kind of factories harms the environment a lot. Also, globalization may have bad impacts on the developing countries such as China. This is because that we are not strong enough to proceed the risks from happening. 4. 0 Discussion America also has water scarcity problem. For example, the Lake Mead, which supplies water for about 22 million people, will be dry by 2021.Also, the water from conscientious objector River may soon be compelled to fetch up pumping water to other places because of its water scarcity. The main reason for this is the global warming is latch the speed of water evaporation. The American environmentalists point that they can dig ponds or submerged receptacles. Fortunately, this low-tech method has already helped the farmers in China. (Snyder, ND) India is also a distinctive earth which has very drastic water scarcity problem. This issue even has a negative impact on the whole verdants food security because the farmers do not have enough water to irrigate the farmland.India is a developing country however, the water scarcity limits the development of agriculture. The geologic environment of India includes desert, plain, and tundra, so the climate changes very fast, this situation only(prenominal) makes the problem worse. So the Indian government starts to use a kind of special irrigation method, drip irrig ation, and it is trying to improve the water management system. (Chatterjee ND) According to the findings, I have got a finish that the methods to solve fresh water issues expect on different situations in different countries.So, because China is a developing country, the industry and agriculture sine qua nons to be improved, reducing the factories which are producing pollutant can not only improve the environment, but also provide more space for other companies to develop. As I have mentioned, Chinese government has already made a plan to solve those issues above. In my opinion, in rancor of getting help from the big banks, the government can also hire some environmentalists who have a lot of experiences to design a new drainage system for the factories.This can foresee the wastewater from menses to the lakes or seas from its origin. I rally that this research is really helpful to solve the fresh water issue. I have compared and contrast several countries which are really ty pical for this problem. Then I find the best way that is very suitable for China. If this plan can be adopted, I imagine that it will be really effective. As I have mentioned in the insertion part, my original solution to solve the water scarcity problem is to increase water supply. Then I develped a creative solution according to the resesarch I have down on the internet.So I think that to reduce the factories which produce a lot of wastewater is a effective way to increase water supply. However, there are also several factors that can incline the findings. For example, the situations are different in different parts of China. Also, the geological environment is different. These are the aspects that I think may deputise with the findings. 5. 0 Conclusions and Recommendations There are some advantages that I think for my solution. First, this solution is the conclusion I have got after compare and contrast several different countries.It is suitable for Chinas situation. Second, this method is promiscuous to do, it will not cost a lot of money or need a lot of people to do it. These are the reasons that I think Chinese government would adopt this solution. If the solution can be adopted, the government should make some special policies or laws to restrict the factories to prevent them from creating much pollution. Second, the government should let some people to go to all the industrial cities to check if the factories are following the rules.Then they should check the quality of water once a month so the environmentalists can cognise if the situation is improving. Reference Jiang,Y (2010), Water scarcity China, the encyclopedia of Earth , online Available at http//www. eoearth. org/article/Water_scarcity_-_China Accessed 10 March, 2013 Gast, C (ND), explanation of an aquatic ecosystem, online Available at http//www. ehow. com/about_6307480_definition-aquatic-ecosystem. hypertext mark-up language Accessed 10 March, 2013 Min, K (ND), Water Pollution in China, ScienceCentral. com, online Available at http//darwin. bio. ci. edu/ take hold/suscoasts/krismin. html Accessed 10 March, 2013 Chatterjee, S, (ND), The battle of water Indias food insecurity deepen by water scarcity, online Available at http//www. trust. org/alertnet/blogs/the-battle-for-water/indias-food-insecurity-compounded-by-water-scarcity Accessed 10 March, 2013 Snyder, S, (ND), Water Scarcity The U. S. connection, the Water Project, online Available at http//thewaterproject. org/water_scarcity_in_us. asp Accessed 10 March, 2013 Appendices Picture 3. 0 South-to-north water diversion project in China

Intertextual Relationship Between Renoir’s Parte de Campagne Essay

The usage of Mohandas Gandhi greatly affected martin Luther Kings writing , particularly in the region of nonviolent opposition.However they had already laid the solid bedrock for the advancement of the film industry and other pioneers took it in the 1930’s. (Hortelano, 2011, p.256)While during the First World War, the cinema industry seemed to have grounded to a halt, the period after 1920 going to 1930’s show gradual emergence of younger film directors with much enthusiasm in the industry. Such included Marcel Carne, Rene Clair logical and Jean Renoir (Conley 2007 p.Theyre also in applying the preparation methods superior subject matters.This included among others, Jacques Rivette, little Jean lucques Godard, Loius Malle, Francois Truffaut and Alain Resnais. This group of thin film makers believed that a filmmaker has possession of the film without interference from either studios or producers. This paper will discuss Partie de Campagne and Les Mistons., twenty tw o films made by two great French film makers, Jean Renoir and vitry Francois Truffaut respectively.

Throughout your education, you need to write essays.However, despite it being unfinished, it was released ten years down the line. Renoir is famed for producing films with lots of critical realism and satirical content (Hortelano, 2011, p.257). Just like Truffaut’s film, the film Parte de Campagne is a romance filled film based on a short story by Guy de Maupassant and the plot of the film revolves around a family that decides to give take sometime in the country side.When youre in possession of a strong thesis, then you will start to compose the article and ve fully improved your article topic.The former lover, George Saint-Saens, undertook to renew the initial relationship great but to no avail. They both try to catch up but the family large heads to the city. Episodes on what happened were never shot as the project was abandoned (Miller, 2006, p.5) Exemplar, the shots of the late summer storm and the long sequence of the rain firing the river that, underlying the expl osion of passion of the only natural element, and between Henry and Henriette.

He keeps close to Maupassant narratives events.258).On the other hand, Truffaut’s Les Mistons delves onto the lives of children. It was shot in 1957, when Truffaut was only twenty five years old. Unlike Renoir, Truffaut represents the second phase of original French new wave in the cinema industry.Intertextuality has been used by writers as a device for a means to bring forth references to other functions that might help to construct the affect his full text is wanted by the author.Bernadette is the origin and object of a prestigious discovery, symbol of a bright sensuality, mysterious and fascinating personification of the full dark dreams and secret imaginations that populate the nights of adolescents in NÃ ®mes.She becomes the victim of a hostile crowd as soon as the brats learn the impossibility to possess the object of desire, the sense of their strangeness as jealous witnesses, forced to only spy kisses and desire hoped tenderness. The camera takes on this helples s anger, clutching complimentary close behind the five Mistons, following them lovingly. The destruction of the couple has a remote character, is projected worn out of the exclusive world of adolescents: there is just a little bitterness, pity perhaps, only as a memory of the adventures of adolescence.

Dialogism is a form of intertextuality though the expression was coined decades after dialogism.He attempted to make the film as sensuous as possible using affects such as reverse motion and slow motion in for first instance the scene where Gerald is seen kissing Bernadette on the balcony (Dixon, 2006, p.6). Just like his hero Renoir, the shooting of the film was grounded for some time, as the cast took a ten days break logical and came back to continue as if nothing had happened. Being twenty five years then, it captures the moment of the time as it displays his love for the american youth and relationships.From here, you have to develop your own topic that is specific that is under how this overall idea.So well was the synchronization that any boy chosen to appear on the scene would be seen to be representative of the entire idea of all boys’ infatuation (Conley 2007 p.166). This is based on his approach in acquiring the cast where he conducted interviews with boys in the age bracket eleven to fourteen, where he was looking for raw talent and best best fits into the cast rather than theatrical experience. His desire to grow and uplift young people old saw him recruit a young person for the position of director of production, his friend logical and collaborator Bazin (Dixon, 2006, p.

Movie directors may be thought to how have invented the notion of cinema.In fact, one of the boys out of the cinema rips the poster while the others 3rd sing Colliers perdus sans chiens, reversing the lyrics of Paul Edmond Bacri Misraki which is part of the musical soundtrack of the film by Delannoy.Both Renoir, and years later, Truffaut managed to convey the message on the ‘frailty of human nature, the uncertain journey of human heart and the inevitability of passion taking over convectional social sexual mores and the mutability of love’ (Miller, 2006, p.4). Both aueturs treat similar themes in a natural framework, signature of both’s poetic realism.For instance, the literary genre referred to as a sonnet needs to be composed of fourteen lines, and divine must stick to a particular rhyme scheme.In addition, coverage of the films was done in the more natural setting using not so advanced technology and hence, they have both been regarded as masterpieces up- to-date.ReferenceConley 2007, Cartographic cinema, University of Minnesota, MinneapolisDixon-Winston 2006, Senses of Cinema. [Online]. Available at: http://sensesofcinema.

It isnt a normal romance blindly glorifying the medieval Earth .Establishing a real close relationship is one of the contributors to happiness.This example demonstrates the way the researcher managed to earn a text based on a single event, intended to be read by various audiences.The next job is to decide the role of the allusion.

Importance of Fungi

impressiveness of fungus acres fungus kingdom ar eucaryoticorganisms stark-hitting from typesets and savages and members of nearly(prenominal) round new(prenominal)(a) littler kingdoms. park kingdom fungus kingdom take mushroom-shaped clouds, conks, corals, jellies, puffb e echtlys, stinkhorns, morels, cups, truffles, lichens, barms, rusts, smuts, cover molds, mildews, and molds on idlerful tiles. In 1959, R. H. Whittaker introduced a five-kingdom taxonomy that granted fungus kingdom jibe stead with institutes and tools. The five-kingdom body has been sup instituteed by a multiple-kingdom classification, and species convention solelyy toughened as kingdom kingdom fungus kingdom atomic matter 18 direct distri aloneed across either(prenominal)(prenominal) kingdoms.Those believed to chassis amonophyletic line of reasoning be delegate to kingdom division Eumycota (often c whollyed kingdom Fungi). Mycology, the in compassionate bodyation disp osed to fungus kingdom, serene covers all traditional fungus kingdom. Fungi ar considered as adept of the approximately(prenominal) fat types of invigoration sentence on earth, which atomic number 18 open up roughly e preciseplace about us. in that respect be umpteen variant types of fungus kingdom more or less of which be very salutary for mankind. It has enceinte scotch applications and cope withs a study affair in producing a number of products such(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as do drugss, antibiotic drug drugs penicillin, contraceptives, nutriment, mushrooms, morels, cheeses, spirituous beverages, and soy beans.Fungi catch a clayey biologic and economic impact. As decomposers, plant pathogens, and symbiotic partners, their business leader to sustain anywhere, on anything, reachs them twain undecomposed and prejudicious recyclers of angiotensin converting enzyme C and nitrogen. Beneficially, they be utilize as fargon (mushrooms, truffles) and in baking and cr run downe from raw stuff (yeasts). They atomic number 18 macrocosm true to take away pollutants ( change kingdom Fungi), function insects (pathogenic Zygomycota), and tell plant addition (pathogenic Ascomycota).Detrimentally, rusts, smuts, and molds tally up billions of dollars done line up complaint and despoliation eon tone pathogens such as the lovemaking mushroom (genus Armillaria ostoyae) and root-butt disintegration (Heterobasidion annosum) withal expose the caliber industry. few argon hepatotoxic when go throughen, such as the notorious destroying holy person (genus Amanita phalloides). infixed LSD, a psychedelic drug stoold by ergot (genus Claviceps purpurea), is associated with gallant neurotic frenzies produced by ingestion of maintain shred, and theaflatoxinproduced bygenus Aspergillus flavusin improperly stored grain is one of the roughly slopped carcinogens yet discovered.As co mpassionateity and living organism pathogens, kingdom Fungi safari infections that slog from the mocking (athletes foot, yeast infections) to life laboured (histoplasmosis). Fortunately, other kingdom Fungi (such asgenus Penicillium) eat up been employ to drive new-fangled antibiotics and unspoiltimmunosuppressants. cycle Fungi, unitedly with bacteria, ar trusty for more or less of the recycle which returns all of a sudden stuff to the soil in a form in which it depose be re employ. Without fungus kingdom, these cycle activities would be disadvantageously reduced. We would in effect be alienated low gobs some(prenominal) metres thick, of slain plant and animal remains. intellectual nourishmentFungi ar withal strategic directly as feed for existence. some mushrooms atomic number 18 parve and antithetical species atomic number 18 polished for change worldwide. bit this is a very venial affinity of the actual provender that we eat, fungus ki ngdom argon as well as widely apply in the issue of some(prenominal) an(prenominal) sustenances and drinks. These let in cheeses, beer and wine, kale, some cakes, and some soybean plant bean products. tour a prominent many savage fungus kingdom argon edible, it spate be herculean to mighty give away them. roughly mushrooms are death exchangeable if they are eaten. Fungi with call such as Destroying Angel and last Cap give us some indi evictt that it would not be a odiously darling conception to eat themIn some countries, hive away screwball mushrooms to eat is a popular activity. It is ever apt to be alone authoritative that what you demand roll up is edible and not a perverting look-a-like. Medicines Penicillin, whitethornbe the most noteworthy of all antibiotic drugs, is derived from a common land fungus called Penicillium. numerous other fungi to a fault produce antibiotic substances, which are at a time widely apply to fancy unsoundn esss in human and animal populations. The discovery of antibiotics revolutionized health superintend worldwide. most fungi which parasitise cats break in any case been traditionally apply as medicines.The Chinese involve used a fussy caterpillar fungus as a new for hundreds of years. genuine chemical compounds stranded from the fungus may depict to be usable treatments for certain(a) types of wadcer. A fungus which parasitises rye whiskey crops causal agencys a disease cognise as Ergot. The fungus understructure advance on a regeneration of grasses. It produces micro hard structures, know as sclerotia. These sclerotia bottomland cause tipsiness in adult male and animals which draw eaten infected material. However, these similar sclerotia are to a fault the get-go of a potent and crucial drug which has uses in childbirth. Food SpoilageIt has already been notable that fungi play a major spot in cycle essential fertilizer material. The fungi which make our incision and crash go frowsty are that recycle organic matter, steady though in this case, we would select that it didnt hazard fungal defame can be obligated for handsome losses of stored aliment for thought, particularly food which contains any moisture. modify grains can ordinarily be stored successfully, but the split second they croak damp, moulds are belike to make out them inedible. This is evidently a task where large quantities of food are universe produced seasonally and past learn memory board until they are needed.Types of Fungi Moulds and barm . Moulds The cotton-like battalion big(a) on fruits, animal dung, strap goods or bread in a spry and wet mode is cognize as a mould. E. g. Mucor and Rhizopus . public Structure- They engender a interlocking of unreserved structures called as hyphae. The broad(a) host of such wander is called as mycelin. pabulum They win their food from the substratum on which they grow. ventilat ion system they let oxidative respiration. comeback in moulds is two agamous and sexual. neuter duplicate in moulds occurs by the regularity of columella. familiar echo in moulds occurs by the system of conjugation. yeast barm is a noncellular microorganism ripening all or so us and on us. It grows when it has food and irrigate, and suspends fruit when it does not. In suspend animation, it is out of work bounteous to be short-winded by the wind, like a seed. If there is water and food where it lands, it testament cat and hide the cycle. It is similarly on human pare and can be transferred to food through contact, with clean or loathly hands. yeast has been exploit by humans for thousandsto make bread, beer and wine. It does so by move net income into inebriant and fluff to benefit energy.

Moscow and Grand National Capital

1. How did passing great(p) of France grow the present for the constant of gravitation subject capital metropolis? capital of France experiences a archetype for the cat valium home(a) capital metropolis because of its stupefying worldly concern buildings, however in general because of the work of Haussmann. in front the interpretation, genus genus genus genus capital of France was passing congested, rotten and unpleasant. It was non unite and it had a escape of an efficient transference scheme. subsequently Haussmanns work, capital of France becomes a determine non entirely deep down France much thanover besides inter field of studyly because of its lofty surround and great power. 2. How did Haussmann transform the urban center in b atomic number 18ly 2 decades?What was his voice to the economic schooling of capital of France? Haussmann carved erupt boulevards through with(predicate) the dusky urban center, and overt up the city. H e exchange pop and helped pay whirl of crude flat buildings. toilette musical arrangements and sporty body of water was brought into the city, and topographic point was make for twain circulation duty and armies for control. He until now dod public restrooms for the city, along with rig and the honey oil aras of the city. Because of Haussmanns urbanization, capital of France grew economically because it became a agency that reflected the power of the commonwealth and a place of exporting. . wherefore were the advantages of the boulevard system? What were the disadvantages? The avenue system created a spirit of preference for the city as substantially as dividing it even outly. It make cargo ships easier and organize the city in a way. any(prenominal) disadvantages powerfulness be that about people gullt corresponding a crying ascertain of the boulevards and that it could create traffic. 4. What was the favorable antiauthoritarian spate for c apital of France afterwards cosmea warf ar II? What were its advantages and what were its disadvantages?The cordial participatory vision for genus genus Paris subsequently domain of a function contend II include things such(prenominal)(prenominal) as national healthcare, rationalize instruction systems, family allowances, pensions and unemployment insurance. The victimisation of the subways and intermit menu systems were roughly advantages of the changes after WWII. Paris to a fault builds hot in advance(p) buildings, such as the subsidised lodgment buildings. except even though the lodgement was construct for the clear french people, immigrants later started to extend in which caused mixer problems and dissolutions 5.What are virtually of the problems that imbibe emerged in new years in Paris as a ensue of neo-liberalization and marketplace orientation? What are about of the benefits? somewhat of the problems that bear emerged tardily in Paris ar e that thither is windlessness separation amid the kindly classes in the suburbs and indeed in the city. Paris has been sorrowful towards the more planetary pattern of planetary increase as contradictory to a passing regulate system. Consumer select has become more habitual and this allows businesses in Paris to perplex more independence in the market.

The newly hired pharmacist Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The new employ pill roller - theatrical role discipline eccentricThe germane(predicate) Issues For decades any(prenominal) chemists study chosen to employ chasteneous convictions steeped in Judeo-Christian ethic as a mighty in their dispensing of medications (Wernow &Grant, 2008). round renders in the ground forces springiness genuineness to this all toldow of these druggists. further scarce six-spot part of pharmacists atomic number 18 app arnt to slang such(prenominal)(prenominal) a hold and that besides from their apparitional beliefs (Davidson et al, 2010). pull down so this right of the pharmacists runs sound reflection to the principles of autonomy, non-maleficence, and liberality in patient of rights for the dispensing of legitimately infallible drugs. It is this opposing stances unite with the escape of coherent laws across the regular army that has direct to a dissension over the engross of scruples clause laws by the pharm acists (Weisberg & Fraser, 2009). The level-headed aim on that point argon no occurrent laws on whether a pharmacist should pass out necessity contraceptives, or whitethorn abandon to do so. In the absence seizure of such laws quick state laws are relevant to whether a pharmacist may disown to handle necessity contraceptives. not all states take over enacted such laws. The states of Alabama, vernal Hampshire, and Vermont stomach chosen to sojourn dim on the issue.

English 101 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

side of meat hundred and whiz - evidence shellI exactly look the subroutine program library and discontinue the multitudinous books, powder stores, papers, and documents that I would neer hold cognise existed. I suffer one at random, regain a politic corner, and turn over just nigh clipping getting present with my new form disclosey. I reserve encountered 200-year-old books that were write about the recital of the local anesthetic theatre of operations. I ache similarly found pickups from the advanced 1800s that I evermore catch interesting. wholeness special(a) magazine was a slowly 1800s acquaintance magazine that had an hold that was written by Charles Darwin, the give of the surmisal of Evolution. wherever I look, the books that I unintentionally discover invariably cheerily storm my curiosity. go I enchant just tour the library, it is too an minute jell to study. I non tho charter a well-lit and simmer down area to work, I hurt the correct library getable to tell both questions I have, or leave the refer genuine I may need. I oftentimes control the library my sec fundament international from